Tuesday 1 June 2010

Mounting Flange Allowing Simplified Rotor Removal and Replacement

A hub rotor assembly includes a hub, a rotor supported by the hub and a plurality of fasteners that connect the rotor to the hub. The hub includes a wheel mounting flange and rotor mounting flange to which a flange of the rotor is attached.

The rotor mounting flange has a larger diameter than the wheel mounting flange, or other hub elements outboard of the rotor mounting flange, so that the rotor can be easily removed from the hub. Features of the invention also include floatation elements associated with a fastener to fasten the rotor to the hub while allowing the rotor to move or float relative to the hub. A spring clip may be used with the floatation elements to prevent the rotor from rattling. The assembly is particularly suited for commercial highway vehicles and high performance vehicles.

A plurality of floatation elements connecting the rotor to the hub, the plurality of floatation elements being fixed with respect to the other of the hub and the rotor, each floatation element including a portion being disposed at least partially within one of the slots, the portion of each floatation element being disposed within one of the slots including a non-circular cross section, each floatation element being sized in relation to the slot within which it is disposed to allow at least one of radial, axial, or rotational relative movement between the floatation element and the slot, the relative movement between each floatation element and the slot within which it is disposed permitting relative movement between the rotor and the hub with respect to the central axis where in each of the plurality of floatation elements comprises a bobbin and a bolt used in association with each bobbin, the bolt being connected to the bobbin to connect the rotor to the hub.

The hub rotor assembly of claim 1, wherein the rotor has a mounting flange with an inner diameter, and the hub has a mounting flange, wherein the rotor mounting flange and the hub mounting flange overlap so that the floatation elements extend through the mounting flanges to connect the rotor to the hub.

Hat rotor hubs have a hat rotor that is detachable from a hub. These hat rotors are typically one piece metal castings having a rotor portion integrally cast with a hat portion. The hat portion of the hat rotor is a large flange that fits over a mounting surface of the hub. The hat portion includes wheel stud apertures through which wheel studs can pass. The hat rotor is loosely mounted on the hub until a wheel is subsequently mounted on the hub. As wheel lug nuts are tightened to the wheel studs, the hat rotor is sandwiched between the wheel and the hub, thus securing the hat rotor to the hub.

Another aspect of embodiments of the invention is to provide a hub and rotor where the rotor mounts to the hub independent of the wheel. Specifically, an aspect of embodiments of the invention is to provide a hub having a rotor mounting flange and a rotor which is mounted to a rotor mounting flange. The independent mounting of the rotor and a wheel to the hub rotor assembly of the present invention ensures that the rotor run-out will be unlikely to result from unevenly tightened lug nuts or an improperly manufactured wheel.

Also as a result of the independent mounting of the rotor and the wheel, wheel removal does not affect the mounting of the rotor to the hub. Consequently, upon removal of the wheel from the hub there is no potential for debris or other extraneous matter to become lodged between the rotor and the hub, causing rotor run-out.

Another aspect of embodiments of the invention is to provide a rotor design having simplified manufacturing compared to hat rotor hubs and integral rotor hubs. Specifically, an aspect of embodiments of the invention is to provide a hub having a rotor mounting flange and a rotor, which is mounted to the rotor mounting flange. This hub and rotor configuration provides a rotor that is as easily removable from the hub as a hat rotor, but does not have the deficiencies of a hat rotor. And, as there is no hat portion on the rotor, different rotors do not vary considerably in shape from one another. Consequently, unlike hat rotors and integral rotor hubs, a large number of rotors may be machined from a single rough casting. Tooling and manufacturing costs are greatly decreased as a result of this design. Additionally, as the rotor and the hub are manufactured separately, the hub and rotor can have different material specifications for optimal cost and performance.

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